Binciken farashi da albarkatun batir sodium-ion?

1. Raw Material Farashin

Sodium (Na)

• YawaitaSodium shine sinadari na 6 mafi yawa a cikin ɓawon burodin duniya kuma ana samunsa cikin sauƙi a cikin ruwan teku da gishiri.
• Farashin: Matsakaicin ƙananan idan aka kwatanta da lithium - sodium carbonate yawanci$40- $60 kowace ton, yayin da lithium carbonate ne$13,000-$20,000 kowace ton(kamar yadda bayanan kasuwa na kwanan nan).
• Tasiri: Babban fa'idar tsada a cikin siyan kayan albarkatun kasa.

Cathode Materials

• Batura na sodium-ion yawanci suna amfani da:
  • Analogs blue Prussian (PBAs)
  • Sodium iron phosphate (NaFePO₄)
  • Lauren oxides (misali, Na₀.₆₇[Mn₀.₅Ni₀.₃Fe₀.₂] O₂)
• Wadannan kayan sunemai rahusa fiye da lithium cobalt oxide ko nickel manganese cobalt (NMC)ana amfani dashi a cikin batir Li-ion.

Anode Materials

• Hard carbonshine mafi yawan anode abu.
• Farashin: Mai rahusa fiye da graphite ko silicon da ake amfani da su a cikin batir Li-ion, saboda ana iya samun shi daga biomass (misali, bawo na kwakwa, itace).

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2. Farashin Manufacturing

Kayayyaki da Kayayyakin Kaya

• Daidaituwa: Sodium-ion baturi masana'anta negalibi masu dacewa da layukan samar da baturi na lithium-ion, Rage CAPEX (Kashe Kuɗi) don masana'antun canzawa ko ƙima.
• Farashin Electrolyte da Rarraba: Kamar Li-ion, kodayake ingantawa ga Na-ion yana ci gaba.

Tasirin Yawan Makamashi

• Sodium-ion batura suna daƙananan ƙarfin makamashi(~ 100-160 Wh/kg vs. 180-250 Wh/kg na Li-ion), wanda zai iya ƙara farashikowace naúrar makamashi da aka adana.
• Duk da haka,zagayowar rayuwakumaaminciHalaye na iya ɓata farashin aiki na dogon lokaci.

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3. Samuwar Albarkatu da Dorewa

Sodium

• Yanayin Siyasa Neutrality: Ana rarraba sodium a duk duniya kuma ba a tattara shi a cikin yankuna masu fama da rikici ko yanki kamar lithium, cobalt, ko nickel.
• Dorewa: High - hakar da tacewa suna daƙasa da tasirin muhallifiye da hakar ma'adinan lithium (musamman daga tushen dutse mai wuya).

Lithium

• Hadarin albarkatu: Fuskokin lithiumrashin daidaituwar farashin, iyakantaccen sarƙoƙi, kumahigh muhalli halin kaka(hakar ruwa mai ƙarfi daga brines, hayaƙin CO₂).

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4. Tasirin Sikeli da Tasirin Sarkar Supply

• Fasahar sodium-ion shinemai saurin daidaitawasabodawadatar albarkatun kasa, maras tsada, kumarage yawan matsalolin sarkar samar da kayayyaki.
• Mass tallafizai iya sauƙaƙe matsin lamba akan sarƙoƙin samar da lithium, musamman donma'ajiyar makamashi mai tsayawa, masu kafa biyu, da ƙananan EVs.

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Kammalawa

• Sodium-ion baturibayar am, mai dorewamadadin batirin lithium-ion, musamman dacewa da sugrid ajiya, EVs mai rahusa, kumakasuwanni masu tasowa.
• Yayin da fasahar ke tasowa,ingancin masana'antukumahaɓaka yawan makamashiana sa ran zai kara rage farashin da fadada aikace-aikace.

Kuna so ku ga ahasashenna farashin batirin sodium-ion a cikin shekaru 5-10 masu zuwa ko aamfani-harka bincikedon takamaiman masana'antu (misali, EVs, ma'ajiyar tsaye)?