Kuraho bateri kuva ku kagare k'abamugarirwa mu kagare k'amashanyarazi biterwa n'icyitegererezo cyihariye, ariko hano hari intambwe rusange zo kukuyobora binyuze mubikorwa. Buri gihe ujye ubaza igitabo cyumukoresha wigitabaguzi kubitabo byihariye.
Intambwe zo gukuraho bateri ziva mu kagare k'amagare
1. Zimya Imbaraga
- Mbere yo gukuraho bateri, menya neza igare ry'ibimuga rirazimye. Ibi bizarinda ibisimba byose byamashanyarazi.
2. Shakisha icyumba cya bateri
- Ikigereranyo cya bateri gisanzwe kiri munsi yintebe cyangwa inyuma yubumuga bwintebe, bitewe nicyitegererezo.
- Abamugaye ibimuga bafite umwanya cyangwa igifuniko kirinda bateri.
3. Guhagarika insinga z'amashanyarazi
- Menya neza (+) kandi mbi (-) terminal ya bateri.
- Koresha umugozi cyangwa screwdriver kugirango uhagarike neza insinga, utangire na terminal mbi mbere (ibi bigabanya ibyago byo kwihuta).
- Iyo imvugo mibi imaze gucika intege, ikomeze na terminal nziza.
4. Kurekura bateri kuva kuri gahunda yayo
- Batteri nyinshi zikorwa mu migozi, uttra, cyangwa uburyo bwo gufunga. Kurekura cyangwa kurenga ibi bice kugirango barekure bateri.
- Ibimuga bimwe byibimuga birekura clips cyangwa imishumi, mugihe abandi bashobora gusaba gukuramo imigozi cyangwa bolts.
5. Kuzamura bateri
- Nyuma yo guharanira uburyo bwose bwo kubona umutekano burasohoka, bazamura buhoro buhoro bateri hanze yicyumba. Bateri yigitangari wamashanyarazi irashobora kuba iremereye, bityo rero witonda mugihe uzamura.
- Muburyo bumwe, hashobora kubaho ikiganza kuri bateri kugirango yorohereze.
6. Kugenzura bateri n'abahuza
- Mbere yo gusimbuza cyangwa kubashyiraho bateri, reba ibihuza na termistal kugirango uberori cyangwa ibyangiritse.
- Sukura ruswa cyangwa umwanda uva kuri terminal kugirango urebe neza iyo usubiremo bateri nshya.
Inama zinyongera:
- Batteri zishyuwe: Abamugaye bamagare benshi bakoresha amashanyarazi acide-acide cyangwa lithium-ion batteri. Menya neza ko ubikemura neza, cyane cyane bateri lithium, zishobora gusaba bidasanzwe.
- Kujugunya Batteri: Niba usimbuza bateri ishaje, menya neza kujugunya kuri bateri yemewe, nka bateri zirimo ibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga.
Gutangira imodoka, voltage bateri mubisanzwe igomba kuba murwego runaka:
Guhagarika voltage yo gutangira imodoka
- 12.6v kugeza 12.8V: Ubu ni voltage yo kuruhuka ya bateri yimodoka yuzuye mugihe moteri itangiye.
- 9.6V cyangwa irenga munsi yumutwaro: Iyo cranking (guhindura moteri hejuru), voltage bateri izamanuka. Nka gutegeka igikumwe:
- Bateri nziza igomba kubungabunga byibuze9.6 voltmugihe uhanganye moteri.
- Niba ibitonyanga bya voltage munsi ya 9.6v mugihe cyo guhagarika, bateri irashobora kuba ifite intege nke cyangwa idashobora gutanga imbaraga zihagije zo gutangira moteri.
Ibintu bireba guhagarika voltage
- Ubuzima bwa Bateri: Bateri ishaje cyangwa iseswa irashobora kwerekana ikibazo cya voltage munsi yigihugu gisabwa mugihe cyo guhanagura.
- Ubushyuhe: Mugihe cyubukonje, voltage irashobora kugabanuka cyane nkuko bisaba imbaraga nyinshi zo guhindura moteri.
Ibimenyetso bya bateri ntibitanga voltage ihagije:
- Gahoro cyangwa ubunebwe bwa moteri.
- Kanda urusaku mugihe ugerageza gutangira.
- Amatara ya Dashboard ahindagurika mugihe ugerageza gutangira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Sep-18-2024
