Ni izihe bateri za forklift zikozwe?
Ihuriro ningirakamaro kubikoresho, kubika, no gukora inganda, hamwe nuburyo bwabo biterwa nisoko yingufu bakoresha: bateri. Gusobanukirwa inkuta za forklift zikozwe zirashobora gufasha ubucuruzi Hitamo ubwoko bukwiye kubyo bakeneye, kubukomeza neza, kandi bitezimbere imikorere yabo. Iyi ngingo irashakisha ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga inyuma yubwoko busanzwe bwa bateri ya forklift.
Ubwoko bwa bateri ya forklift
Hariho cyaneya ubwoko bubiri bwa bateri bukoreshwa muri forklifts: bateri-aside ya acide na bateri ya lithium-ion. Buri bwoko bwanditseho ibiranga ibigize n'ikoranabuhanga.
Bateri-acide
Bateri-acide igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi:
Amasahani ayobora: Aba bakora nka electrode ya bateri. Isahani nziza yashizwemo na dioxyde de Lici, mugihe amasahani mbi akozwe muri sponge.
Amashanyarazi: Uruvange rwa aside sulfuric n'amazi, amashanyarazi yorohereza imiti ikenewe kugira ngo amashanyarazi akeneye amashanyarazi.
Urubanza rwa bateri: Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri Polypropylene, urubanza ntiruramba kandi rurwanya aside iri imbere.
Ubwoko bwa bateri-acide
Akagari kazura (itose): Iyi bateri yakuweho ingofero yo kubungabunga, yemerera abakoresha kongeramo amazi no kugenzura urwego rwa electrolyte.
Gufunga (Valve yagenzuwe) acide (VRLA): Ibi ni bateri zidafite aho zihuza ibirahure binjira mu kirahure (AGM) na Geli ubwoko. Bashyizweho kashe kandi ntibakenera kuvomera buri gihe.
Inyungu:
Ibiciro-byiza: Mubisanzwe bihendutse hejuru ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa bateri.
Ibisubizo: Ibice byinshi birashobora gukoreshwa, kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.
Ikoranabuhanga ryagaragaye: byizewe kandi ryumva neza hamwe nibikorwa byo kubungabunga.
Ibisubizo:
Kubungabunga: bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe, harimo kugenzura urwego rwamazi no kwishyuza neza.
Uburemere: Biremereye kuruta ubundi bwoko bwa bateri, bushobora kugira ingaruka kuringaniza no gufata neza.
Igihe cyo kwishyuza: Birengera ibihe bigezweho kandi ukeneye igihe gikonje gishobora gutuma yiyongera.
Lithium-ion bateri
Batteri-ion ion ifite ibigize hamwe nimiterere:
Ingirabuzimafatizo za Lithium
Electrolyte: Lithium umunyu ushonga mubikorwa byamateka nka electrolyte.
Sisitemu yo Gucunga Batery (BMS): Sisitemu ikomeye ikurikirana kandi igacunga imikorere ya batteri, igenga imikorere myiza no kuramba.
Urubanza rwa bateri: mubisanzwe bikozwe mubintu byimbaraga nyinshi kugirango birinde ibice byimbere.
Inyungu n'ibitugu
Inyungu:
Ubucucike bwingufu: Tanga imbaraga nyinshi muri paki ntoya kandi yoroshye, kuzamura imikorere ya forklift n'imikorere.
Kubungabunga Ubuntu: ntibisaba ko ntahorera bisanzwe, kugabanya imirimo nigihe cyo hasi.
Kwishyuza byihuse: cyane cyane kwihuta kwihuta kandi nta mpamvu yo gukonjesha.
Ikire kirekire Cyubuzima: Mubisanzwe bimara ibirerure kuruta bateri-acide, bishobora gukuraho igiciro kinini cyambere mugihe runaka.
Ibisubizo:
Igiciro: Ishoramari ryinshi ryambere ugereranije na bateri-aside.
Gusubiramo ibibazo: Biragoye cyane kandi bihenze kuri recycle, nubwo imbaraga zirimo kunoza.
Ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe: Imikorere irashobora kugira ingaruka kubushyuhe bukabije, nubwo BMS yateye imbere irashobora kugabanya bimwe mubibazo.
Guhitamo bateri nziza
Guhitamo bateri ikwiye kuburinganire bwawe biterwa nibintu byinshi:
Ibikenewe bikorwa: Reba uburyo bwo gukoresha forks, harimo igihe nuburemere bwo gukoresha.
Ingengo yimari: Kuringaniza ibiciro byambere hamwe no kuzigama igihe kirekire kubibungabunga no gusimburwa.
Ubushobozi bwo gufata neza: Suzuma ubushobozi bwawe bwo gukora buri gihe niba uhisemo bateri-aside icide.
Ibidukikije: Ikintu mubidukikije no guhinduranya amahitamo aboneka kuri buri bwoko bwa batiri.
Igihe cyohereza: Jun-12-2024
