Batare ya marine yimbitse yagenewe gutanga imbaraga zihamye mugihe kirekire, bigatuma ari byiza kuri porogaramu yo mu nyanja nka moteri yimyanda, abashakisha amafi, hamwe nandi mashanyarazi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa bateri ya marine, buri kimwe gifite ibintu byihariye:
1. Acide ya acide (fla):
- Ibisobanuro: Ubwoko gakondo bwa bateri ya cycle ikubiyemo amashanyarazi.
- Ibyiza: bihendutse, birahari cyane.
- Ibibi: bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe (kugenzura urwego rw'amazi), urashobora kumeneka, kandi bisohora imyuka.
2. Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Bateri:
- Ibisobanuro: ikoresha materi ya fiberglass kugirango akure i electrolyte, bigatuma bimemetse.
- Ibyiza: Kubungabunga ubuntu, gushimirwa - gihamya, kurwara neza kunyeganyega no guhungabana.
- Ibibi: Birahenze kuruta bateri-ya acide.
3. Bateri ya gel:
- Ibisobanuro: ikoresha ikintu kimeze nka electrolyte.
- Ibyiza: Kubungabunga Ubuntu, Ibishishwa-Ibimenyetso, Ibikorwa neza muburyo bwimbitse.
- Ibibi: Sobanukirwa no kurenganurwa, bishobora kugabanya ubuzima bwiza.
4. Bateri-ion bateri:
- Ibisobanuro: ikoresha tekinoroji ya Lithium-ion, itandukanye na acide-aside.
- Ibyiza: Birebire ubuzima, buke, umusaruro woroshye, uhoraho, kwitondera, kwishyuza byihuse.
- Ibibi: Igiciro kinini cyambere.
Ibitekerezo byingenzi bya bateri yimbitse yinyanja:
- ubushobozi (amasaha ya AMP, AH): ubushobozi bwo hejuru butanga igihe kirekire.
- Kuramba: Kurwanya kunyeganyega no guhungabana ni ngombwa kubidukikije.
- Kubungabunga: Amahitamo yubusa (AGM, Gel, Lithium-ont) muri rusange byoroshye.
- Uburemere: Bateri yoroshye (nka lithium-ont irashobora kuba ingirakamaro kumato mato cyangwa koroshya.
- Igiciro: Igiciro cyambere nagaciro ka Litiya (bateri ya lithium-ion ifite ikiguzi cyo hejuru ariko ubuzima burebure).
Guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye bwa bateri ya grateri yimbitse biterwa nibisabwa byihariye, harimo nibibuga byingengo, hamwe nubuzima bwifuzwa, hamwe nubuzima bwifuzwa bwa bateri.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-22-2024
