Battters mabhatiri akakosha kuti simba rakasiyana emagetsi emagetsi pachikepe, kusanganisira kutanga injini uye kumhanyisa zvinhu semwenje, radios, uye kudzika marara. Heano maitiro avanoita uye mhando dzaungasangana nadzo:
1. Mhando dzechikepe mabhatiri
- Kutanga (cranking) mabhatiri: Yakagadzirirwa kuendesa kuputika kwesimba rekutanga injini yechikepe. Aya mabhatiri ane akawanda akaonda mahwendefa ekukurumidza kuburitswa kwesimba.
- Yakadzika-kutenderera mabhatiri. Vanogona kudzingwa uye vanogadzirazve kakawanda.
- Dual-chinangwa mabhatiri: Aya maInstine maficha ekutanga uye akadzika-kutenderera mabhatiri. Nepo kwete seyakagwinya, ivo vanogona kubata mabasa ese maviri.
2. Battery Chemistry
- Kutungamira-ACID Cell Cell (Mafashama): Tsika dzechikepe mabhatiri anoshandisa musanganiswa wemvura uye sarufa acid kuti igadzire magetsi. Izvi hazvidhuri asi zvinoda kugara kuchengetedzwa, sekutarisa uye kuzadza mazinga emvura.
- Inonyudza girazi mat (AGM): Yakavharirwa inotungamira-acid mabhatiri ayo ari kuchengetedza-akasununguka. Ivo vanopa simba rakanaka uye hurefu, neiyo yakanakira kuve nekupaza-chiratidzo.
- Lithium-Ion (LiMEPO4). Lifepo4 mabhatiri akareruka asi zvakanyanya kudhura.
3. Mashandiro echikepe echikepe
Boat mabhatiri anoshanda nekuchengetedza makemikari simba uye kuchishandura kuva simba remagetsi. Heino kuputsa kwemabatiro avanoita nekuda kwezvinangwa zvakasiyana:
Kutanga injini (cranking bhatiri)
- Paunoshandura kiyi yekutanga injini, iyo yekutanga bhatiri inoburitsa yakakwira yekuvhiya yemagetsi zvemagetsi.
- Iyo injini yeinjini inodzosera bhatiri kana injini iri kumhanya.
Zvekumhanya midziyo (yakadzika-cycle bhatiri)
- Paunenge uchishandisa zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi semwenje, GPS masisitimu, kana kudzika motors, mabhatiri akadzika-kutenderera anopa nzvimbo yakatsiga, inoenderera mberi yekuyerera kwesimba.
- Iyi mabhatiri inogona kudzikiswa zvakanyanya uye zvakare yakagadzirwazve kakawanda pasina kukuvara.
Maitiro emagetsi
- Electrochemical reaction. Aya ndiwo masimba ezvikepe zvechikepe.
- Mukutungamira-Acid mabhatiri, otungamira mahwendefa anoita neslfuric acid. MuLithium-ion mabhatiri, ions inofamba pakati peMagetsi kuti igadzire simba.
4. Kubhadharisa bhatiri
- Alternator achiraira: Kana injini ichimhanya, iyo alternator inogadzira magetsi anodzosera iyo yekutanga bhatiri. Inogona zvakare kubhadharisa bhatiri rakadzika-cycle kana iyo yechikepe chako emagetsi system yakagadzirirwa kune mbiri-bhatiri setups.
- Onshore kubhadharisa. Smart charger inogona kungochinjira pakati pekuraira modes kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebhatiri.
5.Kugadziriswa kwebhatiri
- Imwe bhatiri: Zvidiki zvidiki zvinogona kushandisa bhatiri rimwe rekubata zvese kutanga uye zvinowedzera simba. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unogona kushandisa bhatiri rine danho.
- Dual Battery Setup: Zvikepe zvakawanda zvinoshandisa mabhatiri maviri: imwe yekutanga injini uye imwe yekudzika-kutenderera kwekufamba. ABattery switchInokutendera kuti usarudze iyo bhatiri inoshandiswa chero nguva kana kuti isasanganisa mune emergency.
6.Battery switches uye isolators
- ABattery switchInokutendera kuti usarudze iyo bhatiri iri kushandiswa kana kubhadharwa.
- Aimba yekubatiraInovimbisa kuti iyo yekutanga bhatiri inoramba ichiremerwa ichitendera bhatiri rakadzika-kutenderera kuti ishandiswe kune accessories, kudzivirira bhatiri rimwe kubva mukudonhedza rimwe.
7.Kugadziriswa kwebhatiri
- Lead-acid mabhatiriinoda kugara uchichengetedza sekutarisa mazinga emvura uye kuchenesa terminals.
- Lithium-ion uye Agm mabhatiriKugadziridzwa-kusununguka asi kunoda kubhadharisa zvakanaka kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwavo hupenyu.
Boat mabhatiri akakosha pakushanda kwakanaka pamvura, kuona injini yakavimbika inotanga uye isina kuvhenekerwa simba kune ese eboard system.
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-06-2025
