Ho otla 'mila o bulehileng ho RV ho u lumella ho hlahloba tlhaho le ho ba le lipapatso tse ikhethang. Empa joalo ka koloi e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, rV e hloka tokiso e nepahetseng le e sebetsang mekhatlo ho u boloka u tsamaisetsa haufi le tsela eo u rerileng ho eona. Karolo e le 'ngoe e manyetsang e ka etsang kapa e robale bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa hau tsa RV ke sistimi ea betri. Li-betri tsa RV li fana ka matla ha u le lerootho ebe u u lumella ho sebelisa lisebelisoa le elektroniki ha u hloma liahelo kapa ho phatloha. Leha ho le joalo, libeteri tse tsona qetellong tsena li khamolohile 'me tsa hloka ho nkeloa sebaka. Joale u ka lebella hore betri ea RV ea ho qetela ke efe?
Lifespan tsa betri ea RV li latela lintlha tse 'maloa:
Mofuta oa Leshala
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea libeteri e sebelisitsoeng ho li-rvs:
- Li-betri tse etellang pele: Tsena ke libete tsa RV tse tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tsa tsona tse tlase. Leha ho le joalo, ba qetile lilemo tse 2-6 feela ka kakaretso.
- Lithere tsa Lithium-Ion: UPFROONT e turang, empa libeteri tsa lithium li ka nka lilemo tse 10. Li bobebe ebile li na le tefo e molemo ho feta ho etella pele.
- Libaka tsa Agm: Li-betri tsa mapheoana a khalase tse fumanehang ka theko e bohareng 'me li ka nka lilemo tse 4-8 haeba li bolokiloe hantle.
Boleng ba Brand
Baine ba qeta ho ba moenjiniere ba ho fumana libereries ba bona hore ba be le mekhoa e melelele ka kakaretso. Mohlala, betri ea tsoalo ea ntoa e tla le ntoa ea selemo le selemo, ha a ntse a khetha theko e ka 'nang ea netefatsa hore lilemo tse 1-2. Ho tsetela sehlahisoa se phahameng se ka thusa ho holisa ho phela nako e telele.
Ts'ebeliso le Tlhokomelo
Tsela eo u sebelisang betha le ho e boloka eona e ama bophelo ba eona ba bohlokoa haholo. Li-betri tse fumanang lintho tse tebileng, li lula li sa sebelisoe nako e telele, kapa li pepesitsoe lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fela lithemparetjha tse feteletseng li tla fifala. Mokhoa o motle ka ho fetisisa ke ho tlosa 50% pele ho ho nchafatsa, likonteraka tse hloekileng khafetsa, 'me u boloke libettrie hantle ha li sa sebelisoe.
Phallela potoloho
Palo ea ho tjhaja li-betri tsa betri li ka sebetsana pele li hloka sebaka sa ho iphetetsa hape se khethollang bophelo ba eona bo sa feleng. Ka karolelano e tloaelehileng, li-acid tse sa feleng. Li-betri tsa li-lithum li fana ka potoloho ea 2,000+. Ho tseba bophelo ba potoloho ho thusa ho fetola khakanyo ha e le nako ea ho fetoloa betri e ncha.
Ka ho hloekisa khafetsa, ho ikoetlisa ka nepo, le ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa boleng, u ka lebella ho fumana bonyane libeteri tsa hau tsa RV. Li-betri tsa li-lithum li fana ka Litospans tse telele ka ho fetisisa, empa li na le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa molumo. Li-betri tsa Agm le tsa lead-acid li theko e phahameng haholo, ka litšenyehelo tsa Lipespans tse khutšoane. Mamella hore matla a hau a hloka 'me a tsebe ho tseba hore na ha e tšoane le lengolo-tsoibila le loketseng le lebitso la hau la RV ea hau.
Holisa bophelo ba betri ea hau ea RV
Ha libeteri tsa RV li fela, u ka nka mehato ea ho ntlafatsa Litospane tsa bona tse bonolo.
- Boloka maemo a metsi li-betri tse etellang pele ka likhohola.
- Qoba ho pepesa libeteri ho fetelletseng.
- Lisentina tse Hloekileng khafetsa ho tlosa khoholeho.
- Boloka li-betri hantle ha rv ha li sebelisoe.
- Ho lefisa ka botlalo kamora leeto le leng le le leng ebe u qoba li-incharges tse tebileng.
- tsetela libeteri tsa lithium bakeng sa bophelo bo bolelele ba betri.
- Kenya sistimi ea litefiso tsa letsatsi ho fokotsa ho teneha ha phokoloho.
- Lekola voltage le matla a khoheli a itseng. Nka sebaka haeba ka tlase ho phoka.
- Sebelisa sistimi ea ho hlokomela betri ho ea sheba bophelo ba betri.
- Ho khaola libeteri tse thusang ha ho lla ho thibela ho tsoa.
Ka mehato e meng e bonolo ea ho hlokomela le ho hlokomela le ho hlokomela
Ha e le nako ea ho fumana thepa
Leha o leka ka matla, libeteri tsa RV li hloka ho inkela sebaka. Lipontšo ke nako ea ho fetola li-betri tse ncha tse kenyeletsang:
- Ho sitoa ho ts'oara qoso le ho ikatisa kapele
- tahlehelo ea motlakase oa voltage le cranker
- Li-termid tse senyehileng kapa tse senyehileng
- e robehile kapa e qhekelle
- Hloka ho eketsa metsi khafetsa
- eseng ho lefisa ka nepo leha e le nako ea nako e telele
Li-betri tse ngata tsa lead-acid li hloka ho nkenya lilemo tse ling le tse ling tsa 3-6. Li-rattery tsa Agm le lithium li tšoarella ho fihlela lilemo tse 10. Ha betri ea hau ea RV e qala ho bontša lilemo, ho bohlale ho qala ho reka thepa ho qoba ho hloka matla ntle le matla.
Khetha betri ea ho khutlisa RV e nepahetseng
Haeba ho khutlisetsa betri ea hau ea RV, etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha mofuta o nepahetseng le boholo:
- Bapisa gristry ea betri (mohlala, lithium, Agm, lead-acid-acid).
- Netefatsa boholo bo nepahetseng ba 'mele ho lekana sebaka se seng se ntse se le teng.
- Kopana kapa ho feta.
- kenyeletsa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang joaloka lipapatso, lisebelisoa tse ntseng li eketseha, li-terminals.
- Kopa manane a RV le matla a ho hloka ho tseba lintlha tse ntle.
- sebetsa ka morekisi ea tsebahalang ho hlophisa likarolo tsa RV le libeteri.
Ka malebela a sebetsang mabapi le ho eketsa bophelo ba bophelo, 'me u tsebe hore na o tla emela mothusi oa hao. Tsetela ho betri ea boleng bo entsoeng ka ho khetheha bakeng sa li-RVs ka kotloloho, 'me u ithute matšoao a lemosong a betri e nang le thuso ea bophelo ba eona e sebetsang. Tsoela pele ka tlhokomelo ea betri, 'me libeteri tsa hau tsa RV li ka nka lilemo tse ngata pele u hloka ho fumana sebaka.
Mmila o bulehileng o bitsa lebitso la hau - etsa bonnete ba hore sistimi ea motlakase ea hau ea RV e ngolisitsoe le ho tsamaisoa ho u fumana. Ka khetho e nepahetseng ea betri le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, u ka tsepamisa maikutlo thabong ea leeto ho fapana le ho tšoenyeha ka ho bolaea ha rv ea shoeleng. Lekola litlhoko tsa matla a hau, tšoanelelong ea hau ea lichelete, le netefatsa libeteri tsa hau li le maemong a holimo pele u qala RV e latelang ea RV e latelang e tlang.
Ho tloha ha ho na ho phahamisa lithabeng tse kholo, thabela tokoloho ea ho tseba hore u tseba hore u boloka mabone. Boloka libetete li hlokometse hantle, li sebelisa mekhoa ea ho tjhaja ka bohlale le tsetela libeto tsa boleng bo lebisitsoeng tseleng.
Etsa hore re tsamaee hantle, 'me libeteri tsa hau tsa RV li tla fana ka lilemo tsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang. Ho amohela mokhoa oa RV ho fihlela ka botlalo ka ho netefatsa sistimi ea hau ea betri e na le ho sebetsana le litlhoko tsohle tsa hau tsa matla ha a le hantle ha u ntse u le sieo. Ho tsoa libakeng tsa naha ho ea metseng e meholo, ka morao ho metse e meholo, khetha theknoloji ea betri e u bolokang u etetse pele.
Ka betri ea RV e nepahetseng ea RV, u tla lula u na le matla ao u a hlokang bakeng sa mosebetsi kapa ho bapala ha o qeta nako lapeng la hau le hole le hae. A re u thusang ho fumana li-betri tse loketseng ho tsamaisana le tsela ea hau ea RV. Litsebi tsa rona li tseba tsamaiso ea ntlafatso ea motlakase ka hare le ka ntle. Kopana le kajeno ho ithuta ho feta ka ho phahamisa bophelo ba hau ba mabili a hau a RV ho tloha maetong a mahala a ho u nka.
Nako ea ho romella: Dec-07-2023
