iibhetri ion sodium ngcono, lithium okanye Lead-Acid?

• Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion (Li-ion)

  IiPros:

  • Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu→ ubomi obude bebhetri, isayizi encinci.
  • Isekwe kakuhleiteknoloji → ikhonkco lonikezelo lwabantu abadala, ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
  • Inkulu yeIi-EVs, ii-smartphones, iilaptops, njl.

  Ububi:

  • Iyabiza→ i-lithium, i-cobalt, i-nickel zizinto ezibiza kakhulu.
  • Okunokwenzekaingozi yomliloukuba yonakele okanye ayilawulwa kakuhle.
  • Iinkxalabo zokubonelela ngenxa yeimigodikwayeimingcipheko yelizwe nezopolitiko.

  • Iibhetri zeSodium-Ion (Na-ion)

    IiPros:

    • Ngexabiso eliphantsi→ isodiyam ininzi kwaye ifumaneka ngokubanzi.
    • Kaninzieco-friendly→ kulula ukufumana imathiriyeli, ifuthe eliphantsi kokusingqongileyo.
    • Ukusebenza ngcono kweqondo eliphantsikwayeikhuselekile(inokutsha kancinci).

    Ububi:

    • Uxinzelelo lwamandla asezantsi→ inkulu kwaye inzima ngakumbi kumthamo ofanayo.
    • Kusenjaloinqanaba lokuqalaitekhnoloji → ayikakalelwa ii-EVs okanye ii-electronics zabathengi.
    • Ubomi obufutshane(kwezinye iimeko) xa kuthelekiswa ne-lithium.

• Isodium-Ion:
  →Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulungeleyo kunye ne-eco-friendlyenye indlela, ilungeleugcino lwamandla olumileyo(njengezixokelelwano zelanga okanye iigridi zamandla).
  → Ayikalungelwaii-EVs eziphezulu zokusebenza okanye izixhobo ezincinci.

• I-Lithium-Ion:
  → Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kukonke —ilula, ihlala ixesha elide, inamandla.
  → IlungeleIi-EVs, iifowuni, iilaptops, kwayeizixhobo eziphathwayo.

• I-Lead-Acid:
  →Ixabiso eliphantsi nelithembekileyo, kodwainzima, ixesha elifutshane, kwaye ayinkulu kwiindawo ezibandayo.
  → Ilungeleiibhetri zokuqalisa, iiforklifts, okanyeiinkqubo zokugcina ezisezantsi.

Yiyiphi Ofanele Uyikhethe?

• Ixabiso-uvakalelo + Ekhuselekileyo + Eco→Isodium-Ion
• Ukusebenza + Ubomi obude→I-Lithium-Ion
• Iindleko zangaphambili + Iimfuno ezilula→I-Lead-Acid