Kutheni le nto ibhetri yam yebhetri?

1. I-sulfotion yebhetri (ibhetri ye-acid)

• KhuphaI-sulfmition yenzeka xa iibhetri ze-acid zishiywe zikhutshiwe zide kakhulu, zivumela amakristali ye-crysfake ukuba enze iipleyiti zebhetri. Oku kungavimba ukuphendula kweekhemikhali okufunekayo ukuphinda ibhetri.
• Isisombululo: Ukuba ubanjiwe kwangoko, ezinye iishayile zinemo yokuvala yokuphambuka ukuze ziphule ezikristali. Rhoqo usebenzisa isuperfator okanye ukulandela inkqubo engaguqukiyo yokuhlawula inokunceda ukukhusela islanti.

2. Ukungalingani kwe-Voltage kwipakethi yebhetri

• Khupha: Ukuba unebhetri ezininzi kwingcelele, ukungalingani kunokwenzeka ukuba ibhetri enye inesithuba esisezantsi kakhulu kunabanye. Oku kungalingani kunokudida itshaja kwaye kuthintele ukubiza okusebenzayo.
• Isisombululo: Vavanya ibhetri nganye ngokukodwa ukukhankanya nayiphi na into engabonakaliyo kwi-voltage. Ukutshintsha okanye ukubuyisela kwakhona iibhetri kunokusombulula lo mbandela. Ezinye ii-charger zibonelela ngeendlela zokulinganisa ukulungiselela iibhetri kwingcelele.

3. Inkqubo yoLawulo lweBheteli engalunganga (BMS) kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion

• Khupha: Kwienkomo zegalufa zisebenzisa i-lithium-ion ye-ion, i-BMS ikhusela kwaye ilawula ukutshaja. Ukuba ayisebenzi, ingamisa ibhetri ekutshabhiseni njengenyathelo lokukhusela.
• IsisombululoJonga iikhowudi zemposiso okanye izilumkiso ezivela kwi-BMS, kwaye ibhekisele kwincwadana yebhetri yokucoca iimpembelelo. Itekhnoloji inokuseta kwakhona okanye ilungise ii-BMS ukuba ziyafuneka.

4. Itshaja

• Khupha: Ayisiyo yonke i-chargers ihambelana naluphi na uhlobo lwebhetri. Sebenzisa itshaja engahambelaniyo kunokuthintela ukutshaja okufanelekileyo okanye ukonakalisa ibhetri.
• Isisombululo: Jonga kabini ukuba i-charger's voltage kunye neereyithi ze-Amprere ziyahambelana nenkcazo yebhetri yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba yenzelwe uhlobo lwebhetri onayo (i-Couid-Acid okanye iLithium-ion).

5. Ukukhuselwa kakhulu okanye ukhuseleko olugqithisileyo

• KhuphaEzinye iitshakazi kunye neebhetri zinezinzwa ezakhiweyo ezikhuselayo ukukhusela iimeko ezigqithisileyo. Ukuba ibhetri okanye i-charger ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda kakhulu, ukubiza kunokukhubazeka okanye ukhubazekile.
• Isisombululo: Qinisekisa ukuba itshaja kunye nebhetri zikwindawo enamaqondo obushushu aphakathi. Kulumkele ukubiza ngokukhawuleza emva kokusetyenziswa kakhulu, njengoko ibhetri inokubafudumele kakhulu.

6. Abaphulaphuli besekethe okanye iFus

• Khupha: Iinqwelo ezininzi zegalufa zixhotywe nge-fuse okanye iisekethe zokukhusela inkqubo yombane. Ukuba umntu uye wavuthuza okanye ophunyelweyo, unokuthintela itshaja ekuqhagamshele kwibhetri.
• Isisombululo: Jonga ii-fus kunye neesaphuli zesekethe kwinqwelo yakho yegalufa, kwaye ubeke endaweni yakhe nayiphi na into enokutshiswa.

7. Kwi-onboard nksfgerss

• Khupha: Kwi-Golf Carts ngetshaja ye-onboard, ukungasebenzi kakuhle okanye umba wokudinwa unokuthintela ukutshaja. Umonakalo kwi-wiring yangaphakathi okanye izinto zinokuphazamisa ukuhamba kwamandla.
• Isisombululo: Jonga naluphi na umonakalo obonakalayo kwi-wiring okanye izinto ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuhlawula ibhodi ye-Onboard. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuseta kwakhona okanye ukutshintshwa kwentshatsheli yebhodi kunokuba yimfuneko.

8. Ukulungiswa kwebhetri rhoqo

• Icebiso: Qinisekisa ibhetri yakho igcinwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kwiibhetri ezikhokelayo, i-terminals ecocekileyo rhoqo, gcina amanqanaba amanzi aphezulu, kwaye ukuthintela ukukhutshwa okunzulu ngalo lonke ixesha kunokwenzeka. Ngeebhetri zeLithium-ion, kuphephe ukuzigcina kwiimeko ezishushu kakhulu okanye ezibandayo kwaye ulandele izindululo zomenzi wezithuba zokuhlawula.

Uluhlu lokutshekisha ingxaki:

• 1. Uvavanyo olubonakalayo: Jonga unxibelelwano oluqhutywayo okanye olukhuselekileyo, amanqanaba asezantsi asezantsi (kwi-acid-acid), okanye umonakalo obonakalayo.
• 2. I-Voltage yovavanyoSebenzisa i-voltmeter ukukhangela i-voltage yokuphumla kwebhetri. Ukuba iphantsi kakhulu, itshaja ingayamkeli kwaye ayizukuqalisa ukutshaja.
• 3. Uvavanyo ngenye itshaja: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, vavanya ibhetri nge-chagger eyahlukileyo, ehambelana nayo ukukhetha umba.
• I-4. Vavanya iikhowudi zempazamo: Iitshakazi zanamhlanje zibonisa iikhowudi zempazamo. Nxibelelana nencwadana yemigaqo yenkcazo yemposiso.
• I-5. Uxilongo lobuchwephesha: Ukuba imiba iyaqhubeka, itekhnoloji inokuqhuba uvavanyo lokuxilonga ngokupheleleyo ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwebhetri kunye nokusebenza kwetshaja.