I-solar Energy ibiza kakhulu, iyatholakala futhi ithandwa kunangaphambili e-United States. Sihlala sibheke imibono emisha nobuchwepheshe obungasisiza ukuxazulula izinkinga kumakhasimende ethu.
Yiluphi uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwamandla kwebhethri?
Uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwamandla ebhethri luhlelo lokuvuselelwa kwebhethri olugcina amandla kusuka ohlelweni lwelanga futhi luhlinzeka ngalowo mandla ekhaya noma ebhizinisini. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bayo obuthuthukisiwe, amasistimu wesitoreji samandla ebhethri agcina amandla we-surplus akhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga ukuze anikeze amandla we-off-grid ekhaya lakho noma ebhizinisini futhi anikeze amandla okusekelayo aphuthumayo lapho kudingeka.
Basebenza kanjani?
Uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwamandla ebhethri lusebenza ngokuguqula okuqondile okwenziwe ngamanje akhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga futhi akwazi ukukugcina njengokushintsha kwamanje ukuze kusetshenziswe kamuva. Lapho kukhuphuka umthamo webhethri, kukhudlwana uhlelo lwelanga olungakhokhisa. Ekugcineni, amaseli elanga enza imisebenzi elandelayo:
Emini, uhlelo lokugcina ibhethri lukhokhiswa ngogesi ohlanzekile okhiqizwa ilangaukusebenza kahle. I-Smart Battery Software isebenzisa ama-algorithms ukuxhumanisa ukukhiqizwa kwelanga, umlando wokusebenzisa, isakhiwo sezinga lokusetshenziswa kanye namaphethini wesimo sezulu ukuze usebenzise amandla agciniweededelwe. Ngezikhathi zokusetshenziswa okuphezulu, amandla akhishwa ohlelweni lokugcina ibhethri, anciphise noma aqede izindleko ezibizayo ezibizayo.
Uma ufaka amaseli elanga njengengxenye yohlelo lwephaneli yelanga, ugcina amandla aphezulu elanga esikhundleni sokukuthumela kugridi. Uma amaphaneli elanga akhiqiza amandla amaningi kunalokho asetshenziswa noma adingekayo, amandla amaningi asetshenziselwa ukushaja ibhethri. Amandla abuyiselwa kugridi kuphela lapho ibhethri likhokhiswa ngokuphelele, futhi amandla adonswa kwigridi kuphela lapho ibhethri likhishwa.
Yini impilo yebhethri yelanga? Amangqamuzana elanga ngokuvamile anempilo yenkonzo ephakathi kweminyaka engu-5 nengu-15. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa okufanele nakho kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kwisilinganiso sesikhathi sokuphila kweseli yelanga. Amangqamuzana elanga athintwa kakhulu izinga lokushisa, ngakho-ke abavikeleke emazingeni okushisa aphezulu anganweba impilo yabo yonke.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaseli elanga? Amabhethri asetshenziselwa indawo yokugcina amandla ejwayelekile enziwa engxenyeni ethile yamakhemimiso elandelayo: i-lead-acid noma i-lithium-ion. Amabhethri we-Lithium-Ion ngokuvamile abhekwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu yezinhlelo zamaphaneli elanga, yize ezinye izinhlobo zebhethri zingabizi kakhulu.
Amabhethri e-lead-acid anempilo emfushane kanye nokujula okuphansi kokukhululwa (DoD) * Uma uqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zebhethri, futhi futhi zingenye yezinketho ezishibhile emakethe namuhla. I-Holy-Acid ingaba inketho enhle yabenzi bezindlu abafuna ukuya kugridi futhi badinga ukufaka isitoreji esiningi samandla.
Futhi bane-DOD ephakeme futhi impilo ephakeme kunamabhethri e-lead-acid. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium-ion abiza kakhulu kunamabhethri alungile we-live-acid.
Amaphesenti webhethri akhishwe isihlobo sebhethri eliphelele. Isibonelo, uma ibhethri lakho lesitoreji lamandla libambe ama-13.5 kilowatt-amahora (kWh) kagesi futhi ukhipha ugesi 13 kWh, i-DOD imayelana ne-96%.
Ukugcinwa kwebhethri
Ibhethri lesitoreji yibhethri lelanga elikugcina unikwe amandla usuku noma ubusuku. Imvamisa, izohlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zamandla ekhaya lakho. Ikhaya elizimele lihlanganiswe namandla elanga ngokuzimela. Ihlangana nohlelo lwakho lwelanga, ukugcina amandla amaningi okwenziwe phakathi nosuku futhi ukuletha kuphela lapho uludinga. Akukhona kuphela ukuthi kuyisimo sezulu, kepha futhi uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo oludinga ukulungiswa.
Okuhle kunakho konke, ibhethri lesitoreji samandla lingabona ukuphuma kwamandla, nqamula kusuka kugridi, bese kuba ngumthombo wamandla wakho oyinhloko. Okwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamandla wesipele esingenamthungo ekhaya lakho ezingxekeni zesekhondi; Izibani zakho kanye nezinto zakho zizoqhubeka nokugijima zingaphazanyiswa. Ngaphandle kwamabhethri okugcina, amandla elanga azocishwa ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwamandla. Ngohlelo lokusebenza, unombono ophelele wekhaya lakho elizimele.
Isikhathi sePosi: APR-11-2023
