Ukushaya umgwaqo ovulekile kwi-RV kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole imvelo futhi ube nokufika okuhlukile. Kepha njenganoma iyiphi imoto, i-RV idinga ukulungiswa okufanele kanye nezinto zokusebenza ukuze ikugcine uhambahamba ngendlela ehlosiwe. Isici esisodwa esibucayi esingenza noma siphule uhambo lwakho lwe-RV uhlelo lwebhethri. Amabhethri we-RV ahlinzeka ngamandla uma ungekho kugridi futhi akuvumele ukuthi usebenzise izinto zokusebenza kanye ne-elekthronikhi lapho ukhempa noma ekhulisa. Kodwa-ke, la mabhethri agcina ephela futhi adinga ukufaka okunye. Ngakho-ke ungalindela isikhathi esingakanani ibhethri le-RV lihlale?
I-Lifespan yebhethri le-RV incike ezicini eziningana:
Uhlobo lwebhethri
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile zamabhethri asetshenziswa kuma-RVs:
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Lawa amabhethri athandwa kakhulu we-RV ngenxa yezindleko zawo eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, bahlala iminyaka engu-2-6 kuphela ngokwesilinganiso.
- Amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion: ngaphambili okubiza kakhulu, kepha amabhethri e-lithium angahlala iminyaka eyi-10. Zisesisindo esilula futhi zibambe imali engcono kune-lead-acid.
- Amabhethri we-AGM: Amabhethri e-Mgg Glass Mat afanelekile e-Middle Price-Desical futhi angahlala iminyaka engu-4-8 uma elondolozwa kahle.
Ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo
Unjiniyela we-Brand-End Phenduka amabhethri abo okuba nokuphila isikhathi eside. Isibonelo, amabhethri ozalwe empi eza newaranti yeminyaka eyi-10, ngenkathi izinketho ezishibhile zingaqinisekisa iminyaka eyi-1-2. Ukutshala imali kumkhiqizo we-premium kungasiza ukukhulisa isikhathi eside.
Ukusetshenziswa nokulungiswa
Usebenzisa kanjani futhi ulondoloze ibhethri lakho le-RV lithinta impilo yalo kakhulu. Amabhethri athola ukukhishwa okujulile, ahlale engasetshenziswanga isikhathi eside, noma avezwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu azophela ngokushesha. Ukuzijwayeza okuhle kuphela ukukhipha ama-50% kuphela ngaphambi kokuphinda kuthule kabusha, ama-terminals ahlanzekile njalo, futhi ugcine amabhethri kahle uma ungasebenzi.
Shaja Imijikelezo
Inani lemijikelezo yokushaja ibhethri lingaphatha ngaphambi kokudinga ukushintshwa futhi linquma impilo yalo esebenzisekayo. Ngokwesilinganiso, amabhethri e-lead-acid agcina imijikelezo engama-300-500. Amabhethri e-Lithium anikela ngemijikelezo engama-2 000 +. Ukwazi impilo yomjikelezo kusiza ukulinganisa lapho sekuyisikhathi sokushintshana ngebhethri elisha.
Ngokuhlanza njalo, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, ungalindela ukuthola okungenani iminyaka embalwa kumabhethri akho e-RV. Amabhethri e-Lithium anikeza amaLifespan amade kunawo wonke, kepha anezindleko eziphakeme eziphambili. Amabhethri we-AGM nama-Holid-acid abiza kakhulu, ngokusetshenziswa kwezifiso ezimfushane zokuphila. Vumela amandla akho adinge futhi isabelomali sinqume i-battery chemistry elungile kanye nomkhiqizo we-RV yakho.
Nweba impilo yebhethri lakho le-RV
Ngenkathi amabhethri e-RV agcina esegula, ungathatha izinyathelo zokwandisa isikhathi sazo sokusebenziseka:
- Gcina amazinga wamanzi kumabhethri ane-acid anezikhukhula.
- Gwema ukudalula amabhethri ekushiseni okwedlulele.
- Hlanza ama-terminals njalo ukuze ususe ukugqwala.
- Gcina amabhethri kahle lapho i-RV ingasebenzi.
- Shaja ngokuphelele ngemuva kohambo ngalunye futhi ugweme ukukhishwa okujulile.
- Tshala imali kumabhethri e-lithium wempilo yebhethri ende kunazo zonke.
- Faka uhlelo lokushaja lwelanga ukuze unciphise ukukhathala komjikelezo.
- Bheka i-voltage kanye namandla athile adonsela phansi. Buyisela emuva uma ngaphansi komkhawulo.
- Sebenzisa uhlelo lokuqapha ibhethri ukulandelela impilo yebhethri.
- Nqamula amabhethri asizayo lapho edonsa ukuvikela ukukhululwa.
Ngezinyathelo ezithile ezilula zokunakekelwa kwebhethri kanye nezinyathelo zokugcina, ungagcina amabhethri akho e-RV enza kahle iminyaka yezikhathi zokukhempa.
Lapho sekuyisikhathi sokubuyiselwa
Naphezu kwemizamo yakho emihle, amabhethri e-RV ekugcineni adinga ukushintshwa. Izimpawu Isikhathi sokushintshana ngebhethri elisha lifaka:
- Ukwehluleka ukubamba icala futhi masinyane ukudicilela phansi
- Ukulahleka kwamandla kagesi kanye nama-cranking
- Izitezi ezi-corloded noma ezilimele
- Ukuqhekeka noma ukugoqa
- Udinga ukwengeza amanzi kaningi njalo
- Ungashakhi ngokugcwele naphezu kwezikhathi ezinde
Amabhethri amaningi okuhola alungile adinga ukufaka esikhundleni njalo eminyakeni engama-3-6. Amabhethri we-AGM nama-Lithium ahlala iminyaka eyi-10. Lapho ibhethri lakho le-RV liqala ukukhombisa iminyaka yobudala, kuhlakaniphile ukuqala ukuthenga esikhundleni sokugwema ukudideka ngaphandle kwamandla.
Khetha ibhethri le-RV elifanele
Uma ungene esikhundleni sebhethri lakho le-RV, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlobo nosayizi ofanele:
- Qondanisa i-Battery Chemistry (isib. I-Lithium, i-AGM, i-lead-acid).
- Qinisekisa ubukhulu obufanele bomzimba ukuze uvumelane nendawo ekhona.
- Hlangana noma weqe i-voltage, umthamo wokubhuka, kanye nezidingo zehora le-amp.
- Faka nezesekeli ezidingekayo njengamathreyi, i-hardware ekhulayo, ama-terminals.
- Bheka amabhukwana we-RV namandla adinga ukunquma ama-specs amahle.
- Sebenza nomthengisi ohlonishwayo okhethekile ezingxenyeni ze-RV namabhethri.
Ngamathiphu athile aphathekayo ekwandiseni isikhathi sokuphila, nokwazi ukuthi ungabuyisela nini futhi kanjani futhi uthathe isikhundla sebhethri le-RV, ungagcina i-motorhome yakho noma ye-trailer inikwe amandla okufika kwakho kwe-off-grid. Tshala imali yekhwalithi esenzelwe ngqo ama-RVs, sebenzisa izindlela zokulungisa okuhle, futhi ufunde izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zebhethri eliseduze kokuphela kwempilo yayo ewusizo. Qhubeka nokunakekelwa kwebhethri okuyisisekelo, futhi amabhethri akho e-RV angahlala iminyaka ngaphambi kokudinga ukushintshwa.
Umgwaqo ovulekile ubiza igama lakho - qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lukagesi lwe-RV luyalungiswa futhi lunikwa amandla ukukwenza lapho. Ngokukhetha kwebhethri okulungile nokunakekelwa okufanele, ungagxila enjabulweni yohambo kunokuba ukhathazeke ngebhethri lakho le-RV. Hlola izidingo zakho zamandla, isici kwisabelomali sakho, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amabhethri akho asesimweni esiphezulu ngaphambi kokuqala ku-RV yakho elandelayo escarapade yakho elandelayo.
Ukusuka eBoondocking ezintabeni ukuze ugaye ngomdlalo omkhulu, ujabulele inkululeko yokwazi ukuthi unamabhethri athembekile, ahlala isikhathi eside agcina amalambu. Gcina amabhethri agcinwe kahle, asebenzise imikhuba emihle yokushaja, futhi atshale imali kumabhethri asezingeni elenzelwe impilo endleleni.
Yenza ukunakekelwa kwebhethri kube kuqala, futhi amabhethri wakho we-RV azohlinzeka ngeminyaka yokusebenza okuthembekile. Yamukela indlela yokuphila ye-RV ngokugcwele ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lwebhethri luhlomele ukuphatha zonke izidingo zakho zamandla ngenkathi uvala igridi. Ukusuka emapaki kuzwelonke kuya emabhishi, i-backcountry emadolobheni amakhulu, khetha ubuchwepheshe bebhethri okugcina unikwe amandla kuyo yonke indawo entsha.
Ngebhethri le-RV elifanele, uzohlala unamandla owadingayo ukuze usebenze noma udlale ngenkathi uchitha isikhathi ekhaya lakho leselula kude nasekhaya. Ake sikusize uthole amabhethri afanelekayo ukufanisa indlela yakho yokuphila ye-RV. Ochwepheshe bethu bazi amasistimu kagesi we-RV ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Thintana namhlanje ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwamabhethri akho e-RV ukuthola uhambo olungenazinkinga noma kuphi lapho umgwaqo ovulekile uma uthatha wena.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-12-2023
