Impela! Nasi umhlahlandlela onemininingwane othe xaxa lapho ukhokhela khona i-Forklift Battery, emboza izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu:
1. Ibanga elifanele lokushaja (20-30%)
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Amabhethri e-lead-acid wendabuko kufanele akhiwe kabusha lapho enza kuwo azungeze umthamo wama-20-30%. Lokhu kuvimbela ukukhishwa okujulile okunganciphisa kakhulu impilo yebhethri. Ukuvumela ibhethri ukuthi kukhishwe ngaphansi kwama-20% kukhulisa ubungozi be-sulfation, isimo esinciphisa amandla webhethri okubamba icala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: I-Lithium iron phosphate (Lifepo4) amabhethri we-forklift akhuthazeleleke futhi angaphatha ukukhishwa okujulile ngaphandle komonakalo. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulisa impilo yabo yokuphila, kusanconywa ukubakheni kabusha lapho befika kufinyelela kuma-20-30%.
2. Gwema ukushaja amathuba
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Ngalolu hlobo, kubalulekile ukugwema "ukushaja amathuba," lapho ibhethri likhokhiswa ngokwengxenye ngesikhathi sekhefu noma isikhathi sokuphumula. Lokhu kungaholela ekushiseni ngokweqile, ukungalingani kwe-electrolyte, kanye nokugawula, okusheshisa ukugqoka futhi kunciphise impilo yonke yebhethri.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: Amabhethri we-LifePo4 athinteka kancane ngokushaja amathuba, kepha kusalungile ukugwema imijikelezo efushane yokushaja. Ukushaja ngokugcwele ibhethri lapho lishaya uhla lwe-20-30% luqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside.
3. Khokhisa endaweni epholile
Ukushisa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwebhethri:
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Lawa mabhethri akhiqiza ukushisa ngenkathi ishaja, futhi ukushaja endaweni eshisayo kungakhulisa ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile nokulimala. Zama ukukhokhisa endaweni epholile, enomoya omuhle.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: Amabhethri e-Lithium abekezelela ukushisa ngokwengeziwe, kepha ngokusebenza kahle nokuphepha, ukushaja ngezindawo ezipholile asathandwa. Amabhethri amaningi anamuhla e-Lithium anezinhlelo zokuphathwa kwe-thermal ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukunciphisa lezi zingozi.
4. Qedela imijikelezo ekhokhiswayo ephelele
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Njalo vumela amabhethri e-Holy-acid Forklift ukuqedela umjikelezo ogcwele wokushaja ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa futhi. Ukuphazamisa umjikelezo wokushaja kungaholela ku- "Memory Effect," lapho ibhethri yehluleka ukusetha kabusha ngokugcwele ngokuzayo.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: Lawa mabhethri avumelana nezimo futhi angaphatha ukushaja okuyingxenye kangcono. Kodwa-ke, ukuqeda imijikelezo ekhokhiswayo ephelele kusuka ku-20% kuya ku-100% ngezikhathi ezithile kusiza ukuphinda kabusha uhlelo lokuphatha ibhethri (i-BMS) lokufundwa okunembile.
5. Gwema ukubheja ngokweqile
Ukweqisa kuyinkinga ejwayelekile engalimaza amabhethri e-forklift:
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Ukweqa ngokweqile kuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekulahlekelweni kwe-electrolyte ngenxa ye-gassing. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amashaja ngezici ezizenzakalelayo ze-shuthoff noma amasistimu wokuphatha izindleko ukuvikela lokhu.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: Lawa mabhethri afakwe ama-Battery Management Systems (BMS) avimbela ukwedlula ngokweqile, kepha kusanconywa ukusebenzisa ishaja eyenzelwe ngqo i-Chemistry Chemistry ukuqinisekisa ukushaja okuphephile.
6. Ukulungiswa kwebhethri okuhleliwe
Imizila yokulungiswa efanele inganweba isikhathi phakathi kwamacala futhi ithuthukise isikhathi eside se-beatrity:
- Kwamabhethri e-Holid-acid: Bheka amazinga we-electrolyte njalo futhi ubheke phezulu ngamanzi anciphile lapho kunesidingo. Alinganise ukukhokhiswa ngezikhathi ezithile (imvamisa kanye ngesonto) ukulinganisa amaseli nokuvikela isibabule.
- Kwamabhethri we-Lifepo4: Lokhu kungamahhala ukugcinwa kwe-Holive-acid amabhethri, kepha kusewumqondo omuhle ukubheka impilo ye-BMS kanye nama-terminals ahlanzekile ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuhle.
7.Vumela ukupholisa ngemuva kokushaja
- Amabhethri e-lead-acid: Ngemuva kokushaja, nikeza isikhathi sebhethri ukuze wehlise phansi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Kukhiqizwe ukushisa ngesikhathi sokushaja kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwebhethri kanye nesikhathi sokuphila uma ibhethri libuyiselwa ekusebenzeni.
- Amabhethri we-Lifepo4: Noma lawa mabhethri engakhiqizi ukushisa okuningi ngesikhathi sokushaja, okubavumela ukuba apholile kusenzuzo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwesikhathi eside.
8.Imvamisa yokushaja ngokususelwa ekusetshenzisweni
- Ukusebenza Okusindayo Komsebenzi: Okwezifo zemfoloko ekusetshenzisweni njalo, kungadingeka ukuthi ukhokhise ibhethri nsuku zonke noma ekugcineni kokushintshana ngakunye. Qiniseka ukuthi unamathela ku-20-30% Rule.
- Ukukhanya kokusetshenziswa okulinganiselayo: Uma i-forklift yakho isetshenziswa kaningi, imijikelezo yokushaja ingahle ihlukaniswe kuyo yonke izinsuku ezimbalwa, inqobo nje uma ugwema ukukhishwa okujulile.
9.Izinzuzo zezinqubo ezifanele zokushaja
- Impilo yebhethri ende: Ukulandela imihlahlandlela efanele yokushaja kuqinisekisa ukuthi bobabili amabhethri e-lead-acid ne-lifepo ahlala isikhathi eside futhi enza kahle kulo lonke umjikelezo wabo wokuphila.
- Izindleko Zokuphothula Izindleko Zokugcina: Amabhethri akhokhiswe kahle futhi agcinwe kahle adinga ukulungiswa okumbalwa kanye nokufakwa kabusha okuncane, ukonga izindleko zokusebenza.
- Ukukhiqiza okuphezulu: Ngokuqinisekisa i-ForKLift yakho inebhethri elithembekile elikhokhisa ngokugcwele, wehlisa ubungozi besikhathi esingalindelekile, unyusa umkhiqizo ophelele.
Ekuphetheni, yenza kabusha ibhethri lakho le-Forklift ngesikhathi esifanele - imvamisa lapho lishaya ama-20-30% - ngenkathi ligwema ukwenza okufana nokushaja kwethulwa, kusiza ukusebenza kwalo kwesikhathi eside nokusebenza kahle. Noma ngabe usebenzisa ibhethri lendabuko le-lead-acid noma i-Lifepo4 ethuthukisiwe ngokwengeziwe, ukunamathela kwizindlela ezinhle kakhulu kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhethri futhi kunciphise ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-15-2024
